The management of the laboratory is included in the program of medical technology, Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Clinical Pathology course. This is why it is essential that operators in these sectors, in particular, must be able to effectively manage a clinical laboratory.
Included in the study of laboratory management are: requirements for the physical installation in which the laboratory is the maintenance and calibration of laboratory equipment, effective management of laboratory personnel and all aspects of the clinical laboratory.
Because the department is a key weapon for the correct diagnosis of the patient’s illness, the role of managing the laboratories themselves should not be discounted.
The following are the specific objectives for the study of management of the laboratory.
After the course, students should be able to:
1. Prepare a physical facility / plant for the creation of a clinical laboratory.
2. Select qualified and able to manage them well.
3. Select reagents and equipment.
4. Develop standard operating procedures.
5. Assign sheets (MSDS) for each unit.
6. Quality assurance to verify the behavior of reagents and equipment.
7. Design of patient data, a warehouse organized and adequate results.
8. Establish a flowchart in the following sections namely: clinical chemistry, hematology. histopathology, microbiology, serology, immunology, parasitology and immunities; other areas such as nuclear medicine, may be included.
9. Coordinate with other sectors in the hospital for the proper functioning of the entire plant.
These are some of the procedures in the following sections:
1. Clinical Chemistry
Substances in the blood glucose, lipids, enzymes, toxins and proteins are tested and results are used to diagnose patients.
2. Hematology
The rate of blood cells are made, such as white blood cells, red blood cells and differential. Clotting time, hemoglobin, hematocrit, bleeding time and has also performed in this section.
3. Serology-Immunology
The antigen-antibody reactions are used to detect the presence of disease in the patient.
4. Parasitology
This agreement concerns the study of parasites in humans.
5. Microbiology
This is the study of microbial pathogens or May is not pathogenic to humans. Culture, identification and sensitivity tests are also performed to determine what microbes are the most sensitive drugs.
6. Immunohematology
This study addresses the different types of transfusion reactions that can occur and different preparations of blood, which could inspire people compatible.
The study of management of the laboratory is very important for a health care professional who will work in a clinical laboratory. Operation without this problem, effective and efficient clinical laboratory would not be possible.